Kuyang'anitsitsa chingwe motsutsana ndi 5G opanda zingwe

Kodi 5G ndi midband sipekitiramu idzapatsa AT&T, Verizon ndi T-Mobile kuthekera kotsutsa mwachindunji omwe amapereka intaneti pamtundu wamtunduwu ndi zopereka zawo zamtundu wapanyumba?

Yankho lomveka, lomveka bwino likuwoneka kuti: "Chabwino, osati kwenikweni. Osati pakali pano."

Ganizilani:

T-Mobile idati sabata yatha ikuyembekeza kupeza makasitomala pakati pa 7 miliyoni ndi 8 miliyoni osasunthika opanda zingwe pazaka zisanu zikubwerazi kumadera akumidzi ndi akumidzi.Ngakhale kuti ndizokwera kwambiri kuposa makasitomala pafupifupi 3 miliyoni omwe adaneneratu m'mbuyomu ndi akatswiri azachuma ku Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. pa nthawi yovutayi, ilinso pansi pa zomwe T-Mobile idapereka mu 2018, pomwe idati ipeza 9.5 miliyoni. makasitomala mkati mwa nthawi yonseyi.Kuphatikiza apo, cholinga choyambirira, chachikulu cha T-Mobile sichinaphatikizepo $ 10 biliyoni mu C-band spectrum yomwe wogwiritsa ntchitoyo adapeza posachedwa - cholinga chatsopano, chaching'ono cha wogwiritsa ntchito.Izi zikutanthauza kuti, pambuyo poyendetsa woyendetsa opanda zingwe wa LTE wokhala ndi makasitomala pafupifupi 100,000, T-Mobile onse adapeza mawonekedwe ochulukirapo komanso kutsitsa zomwe amayembekeza opanda zingwe.

Verizon poyambirira idati izikhala ndi mabanja opitilira 30 miliyoni omwe ali ndi intaneti yopanda zingwe yomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu 2018, mwina ndi ma millimeter wave (mmWave).Sabata yatha wogwiritsa ntchitoyo adakweza cholinga chofikira 50 miliyoni pofika 2024 kumadera akumidzi ndi akumidzi, koma adati ndi nyumba pafupifupi 2 miliyoni zokha zomwe zidzaphimbidwe ndi mmWave.Zina zonse zitha kuphatikizidwa makamaka ndi Verizon's C-band spectrum holdings.Kupitilira apo, Verizon idati ikuyembekeza kuti ndalama zomwe zimachokera ku ntchitoyi zikhale pafupifupi $ 1 biliyoni pofika 2023, chiwerengero chomwe akatswiri azachuma ku Sanford C. Bernstein & Co.

AT&T, komabe, idapereka ndemanga zoyipa kwambiri kuposa zonse."Mukatumiza opanda zingwe kuti muthetse ntchito ngati fiber pamalo owuma, mulibe mphamvu," wamkulu wapaintaneti wa AT&T Jeff McElfresh adauza Marketplace, ndikuzindikira kuti zinthu zitha kukhala zosiyana kumidzi.Izi zikuchokera ku kampani yomwe imakhudza kale madera akumidzi okwana 1.1 miliyoni omwe ali ndi ma waya opanda zingwe ndipo amatsata mosamalitsa kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka bandi kunyumba pamaneti ake.(Ngakhale kuli koyenera kudziwa kuti AT&T imatsata Verizon ndi T-Mobile mu umwini wawo wonse komanso zolinga za C-band buildout.)

Makampani opanga zingwe mdziko muno mosakayika amasangalala ndi ma waya opanda zingwe awa.Zowonadi, CEO wa Charter Communications Tom Rutledge adapereka ndemanga pazambiri zomwe zachitika posachedwa, malinga ndi akatswiri a New Street, pomwe adavomereza kuti mutha kupanga bizinesi popanda zingwe zokhazikika.Komabe, adati mufunika kutaya ndalama zambiri pankhaniyi poganizira kuti mupeza ndalama zomwezo (pafupifupi $ 50 pamwezi) kuchokera kwa kasitomala wa smartphone yemwe amadya 10GB pamwezi monga momwe mungachitire kuchokera kwa kasitomala wakunyumba. kugwiritsa ntchito mozungulira 700GB pamwezi.

Ziwerengerozi zikufanana ndi zomwe zangochitika posachedwa.Mwachitsanzo, Ericsson adanenanso kuti ogwiritsa ntchito mafoni aku North America amadya pafupifupi pafupifupi 12GB ya data pamwezi mkati mwa 2020. Payokha, kafukufuku wa OpenVault okhudza ogwiritsa ntchito ma Broadband apanyumba adapeza kuti kugwiritsidwa ntchito kumapitilira 482.6GB pamwezi kotala lachinayi la 2020, kuchokera pa 344GB chaka chapitacho kotala.

Pamapeto pake, funso ndilakuti mukuwona galasi lopanda zingwe la intaneti lodzaza ndi theka kapena lopanda kanthu.M'mawonekedwe athunthu, Verizon, AT&T ndi T-Mobile onse akugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo kuti akule msika watsopano ndikupeza ndalama zomwe sakadakhala nazo.Ndipo, mwina, pakapita nthawi amatha kukulitsa zilakolako zawo zopanda zingwe pomwe matekinoloje akukula komanso mawonekedwe atsopano akubwera pamsika.

Koma m'mawonekedwe opanda kanthu, muli ndi atatu ogwira ntchito omwe akhala akugwira ntchito pamutuwu kwa zaka khumi, ndipo mpaka pano alibe chilichonse choti awonetsere, kupatula nthawi zonse zosintha zolinga.

Zikuwonekeratu kuti ma intaneti opanda zingwe ali ndi malo awo - pambuyo pake, pafupifupi anthu aku America 7 miliyoni amagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo masiku ano, makamaka m'madera akumidzi - koma izi zipangitsa kuti Comcast ndi Charter azisangalala usiku?Osati kwenikweni.Osachepera pakali pano.